How much do ultrasound technicians make?
Answer
Ultrasound technicians in the US earned a median of $96,590 a year ($46.44 an hour) in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The middle half earned $80,430 to $106,930.
- Median annual pay
- $96,590
- Mean $97,240
- Median hourly pay
- $46.44
- Mean $46.75
- Typical range (10th–90th)
- $67.8K–$129K
- $67,820 to $129,370
- US jobs
- 90,160
- +13.9% projected, 2025–35
BLS OEWS, May 2025, released April 30, 2026. Wages include tips, commissions and production bonuses but not overtime premiums, shift differentials, other bonuses or benefits; self-employed workers are not included. Methodology
How to become an ultrasound technician: steps, years and cost · Best-paying state after cost of living: Oregon
Ultrasound Technician pay range
Annual wages, May 2025
- 10th percentile$67,820
- 25th percentile$80,430
- Median$96,590
- 75th percentile$106,930
- 90th percentile$129,370
Half of all ultrasound technicians earned more than $96,590 and half earned less. The lowest-paid 10% made under $67,820; the top 10% made over $129,370. The middle 50%, from the 25th to the 75th percentile, ran from $80,430 to $106,930.
These percentiles describe everyone in the occupation at one time. They are not pay steps by years of experience: they mix new and senior workers, different states, employers and hours. Pay generally rises with experience, credentials and specialization, but BLS does not publish pay by experience.
| Percentile | Annual | Hourly | Monthly |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | $67,820 | $32.60 | $5,652 |
| 25th | $80,430 | $38.67 | $6,703 |
| Median (50th) | $96,590 | $46.44 | $8,049 |
| 75th | $106,930 | $51.41 | $8,911 |
| 90th | $129,370 | $62.20 | $10,781 |
| Mean (average) | $97,240 | $46.75 | $8,103 |
Ultrasound Technician salary by state
Median annual pay; cost of living from BEA regional price parities 2024
Highest-paying states
- 1. California $128,530
- 2. Hawaii $124,430
- 3. Washington $121,340
- 4. Oregon $120,220
- 5. District of Columbia $112,020
Lowest-paying states
- 51. Alabama $68,180
- 50. Mississippi $76,520
- 49. West Virginia $76,820
- 48. Tennessee $80,640
- 47. Louisiana $80,710
Best after cost of living: Oregon. Its median of $120,220 is worth about $116,311 at national-average prices, more than in California once prices are counted.
| Alabama | $68,180 | 51 | $76,759 | 51 | $32.78 | 1,510 | 0.71 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | $105,670 | 8 | $103,235 | 14 | $50.81 | 140 | 0.45 |
| Arizona | $100,040 | 21 | $99,367 | 22 | $48.10 | 2,070 | 0.64 |
| Arkansas | $81,500 | 45 | $93,746 | 35 | $39.18 | 640 | 0.49 |
| California | $128,530 | 1 | $116,086 | 2 | $61.79 | 10,110 | 0.56 |
| Colorado | $108,410 | 6 | $105,199 | 11 | $52.12 | 1,430 | 0.50 |
| Connecticut | $103,230 | 12 | $99,633 | 20 | $49.63 | 990 | 0.58 |
| Delaware | $98,530 | 24 | $98,720 | 23 | $47.37 | 220 | 0.45 |
| District of Columbia | $112,020 | 5 | $101,928 | 15 | $53.86 | 160 | 0.23 |
| Florida | $82,940 | 40 | $80,202 | 50 | $39.88 | 6,670 | 0.67 |
| Georgia | $83,250 | 39 | $86,455 | 46 | $40.02 | 2,700 | 0.55 |
| Hawaii | $124,430 | 2 | $113,169 | 4 | $59.82 | 210 | 0.33 |
| Idaho | $99,920 | 22 | $104,635 | 12 | $48.04 | 510 | 0.59 |
| Illinois | $100,660 | 17 | $100,702 | 19 | $48.40 | 3,270 | 0.54 |
| Indiana | $85,040 | 35 | $91,119 | 40 | $40.89 | 1,380 | 0.43 |
| Iowa | $86,480 | 33 | $98,539 | 24 | $41.58 | 740 | 0.47 |
| Kansas | $96,310 | 25 | $106,930 | 8 | $46.30 | 670 | 0.47 |
| Kentucky | $91,230 | 31 | $101,188 | 18 | $43.86 | 940 | 0.47 |
| Louisiana | $80,710 | 47 | $91,501 | 37 | $38.80 | 1,150 | 0.60 |
| Maine | $95,230 | 28 | $98,125 | 25 | $45.78 | 380 | 0.59 |
| Maryland | $99,210 | 23 | $94,523 | 34 | $47.70 | 1,760 | 0.64 |
| Massachusetts | $107,480 | 7 | $101,629 | 16 | $51.67 | 2,190 | 0.60 |
| Michigan | $82,490 | 44 | $85,733 | 48 | $39.66 | 3,100 | 0.70 |
| Minnesota | $102,850 | 14 | $104,288 | 13 | $49.45 | 1,710 | 0.58 |
| Mississippi | $76,520 | 50 | $88,002 | 44 | $36.79 | 700 | 0.60 |
| Missouri | $100,130 | 19 | $110,255 | 5 | $48.14 | 1,930 | 0.66 |
| Montana | $101,000 | 16 | $106,715 | 9 | $48.56 | 230 | 0.46 |
| Nebraska | $82,670 | 43 | $91,751 | 36 | $39.74 | 780 | 0.77 |
| Nevada | $95,980 | 26 | $96,000 | 27 | $46.15 | 640 | 0.41 |
| New Hampshire | $103,760 | 11 | $99,611 | 21 | $49.89 | 400 | 0.58 |
| New Jersey | $103,150 | 13 | $94,803 | 31 | $49.59 | 3,370 | 0.79 |
| New Mexico | $87,210 | 32 | $94,576 | 33 | $41.93 | 410 | 0.47 |
| New York | $103,920 | 10 | $96,293 | 26 | $49.96 | 6,880 | 0.71 |
| North Carolina | $86,010 | 34 | $91,184 | 39 | $41.35 | 2,970 | 0.60 |
| North Dakota | $84,340 | 36 | $94,808 | 30 | $40.55 | 240 | 0.57 |
| Ohio | $82,870 | 41 | $89,325 | 42 | $39.84 | 3,160 | 0.57 |
| Oklahoma | $83,670 | 37 | $95,249 | 29 | $40.23 | 1,060 | 0.62 |
| Oregon | $120,220 | 4 | $116,311 | 1 | $57.80 | 1,210 | 0.62 |
| Pennsylvania | $82,710 | 42 | $84,768 | 49 | $39.77 | 2,980 | 0.49 |
| Rhode Island | $92,820 | 29 | $90,751 | 41 | $44.63 | 380 | 0.76 |
| South Carolina | $83,290 | 38 | $88,844 | 43 | $40.04 | 1,340 | 0.58 |
| South Dakota | $80,820 | 46 | $91,233 | 38 | $38.85 | 370 | 0.81 |
| Tennessee | $80,640 | 48 | $87,776 | 45 | $38.77 | 1,880 | 0.57 |
| Texas | $92,580 | 30 | $95,387 | 28 | $44.51 | 6,960 | 0.49 |
| Utah | $100,100 | 20 | $101,250 | 17 | $48.13 | 740 | 0.42 |
| Vermont | $104,100 | 9 | $106,270 | 10 | $50.05 | 140 | 0.47 |
| Virginia | $95,660 | 27 | $94,615 | 32 | $45.99 | 2,160 | 0.53 |
| Washington | $121,340 | 3 | $113,388 | 3 | $58.34 | 2,190 | 0.62 |
| West Virginia | $76,820 | 49 | $85,835 | 47 | $36.93 | 780 | 1.11 |
| Wisconsin | $102,090 | 15 | $108,497 | 7 | $49.08 | 1,530 | 0.52 |
| Wyoming | $100,650 | 18 | $108,587 | 6 | $48.39 | 90 | 0.31 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, state estimates. Adjusted pay = median ÷ (state price level ÷ 100), using BEA regional price parities for 2024; it ignores taxes. Figures for states with few workers in the occupation have larger survey errors and can change sharply from one year to the next. “—” means BLS did not publish the figure. State names link to each state’s highest-paying jobs.
Best-paying metro areas for ultrasound technicians
277 metro areas with published pay
| Metro area | Median | Adjusted | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | $173,150 | $156,806 | 500 |
| Vallejo, CA | $171,170 | $157,791 | 140 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA | $163,220 | $153,014 | 610 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA | $161,570 | $149,902 | 90 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | $160,270 | $138,626 | 1,300 |
| Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA | $142,150 | $129,350 | 40 |
| Modesto, CA | $141,210 | $135,638 | 200 |
| Redding, CA | $133,340 | $132,434 | 40 |
| Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA | $132,490 | $121,776 | 100 |
| Stockton-Lodi, CA | $130,210 | $123,904 | 140 |
| Metro area | Jobs | Median | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 7,020 | $107,250 | $95,280 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 3,550 | $119,430 | $105,164 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 2,280 | $103,080 | $99,503 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 2,160 | $98,810 | $95,848 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 1,910 | $86,250 | $75,555 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 1,670 | $95,100 | $96,422 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 1,660 | $94,640 | $92,283 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ | 1,600 | $102,810 | $99,510 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 1,590 | $109,200 | $100,863 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 1,550 | $105,290 | $96,699 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, metropolitan statistical areas; adjusted with BEA metro price parities (2024).
What moves ultrasound technician pay: employers and settings
Location moves sonographer pay the most. California has the highest median at $128,530, followed by Hawaii at $124,430, Washington at $121,340, Oregon at $120,220, and the District of Columbia at $112,020. The lowest medians are in West Virginia at $76,820, Mississippi at $76,520, and Alabama at $68,180. Oregon comes out best after adjusting for living costs, at $116,311.
Work setting matters too. Outpatient care centers report a median of $127,940 in our data, well above general hospitals at $97,280 and physicians' offices at $95,220. Medical and diagnostic laboratories, which include many imaging centers, pay $87,580. Specialty hospitals pay $104,770 and staffing work through employment services $100,920.
Within one city, the credentials you hold and the exams you can scan also matter. A sonographer registered in several areas, such as abdomen, OB/GYN and vascular, can cover more of a department's work. Hospital jobs with call, nights and weekends often add shift pay. Overall, pay runs from $67,820, the 10th percentile, to $129,370, the 90th; that range reflects location, setting and specialties as much as experience.
| Industry | Share of jobs | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| General Medical and Surgical Hospitals | 57.7% | $97,280 |
| Offices of Physicians | 21% | $95,220 |
| Medical and Diagnostic Laboratories | 10.9% | $87,580 |
| Outpatient Care Centers | 5% | $127,940 |
| Employment Services | 1.8% | $100,920 |
| Specialty (except Psychiatric and Substance Abuse) Hospitals | 1% | $104,770 |
| Employer type | Jobs | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Private employers | 82,450 | $96,730 |
| State government (incl. schools and hospitals) | 2,480 | $101,960 |
| Local government (incl. schools and hospitals) | 5,230 | $88,920 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, national industry-specific and ownership estimates (4-digit NAICS).
Ultrasound Technician pay over time
Median annual pay, 2015–2025
- 2015
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
The median rose from $68,970 in 2015 to $96,590 in 2025, up 40% in nominal dollars. After inflation, the 2015 median is worth $93,234 in May 2025 dollars, so real pay grew 4% over the period.
BLS OEWS, May 2025 and earlier May releases; inflation from the CPI-U, US city average, May of each year.
What ultrasound technicians do
An ultrasound technician, officially a diagnostic medical sonographer, uses a handheld transducer and high-frequency sound waves to make live images of organs, blood vessels and pregnancies. Unlike x-ray work, the image depends on the scanner's hand: the sonographer decides where to press, which angles to try and which frames to save, and adjusts the machine while watching the screen.
Ultrasound techs scan abdomens for gallstones and liver disease, check pregnancies for growth and anatomy, look at thyroids and breast lumps, and trace leg veins for clots. They save the key images, measure what they see and give the radiologist or other physician a summary of their technical findings. The physician makes the diagnosis.
About 57.7% of sonographers in our data work in general hospitals, and most of the rest work in physicians' offices, imaging centers and outpatient clinics. Many specialize in abdominal, OB/GYN, breast, vascular or cardiac imaging. The job means hours of reaching and pressing with one arm, often in a dim room, with patients who range from excited parents to people in the emergency department.
A typical day
- Check the order and ask about symptoms, past scans and pregnancy history
- Position the patient, apply gel and scan with the transducer from several angles
- Adjust depth, gain and Doppler settings until the organ or vessel shows clearly
- Measure structures, save the key images and flag anything that looks abnormal
- Extend the exam when a finding calls for more views, within the protocol
- Write a technical summary for the interpreting physician and answer questions within scope
- Clean the probes and room, and log the study in the imaging system
Also called: ultrasound tech, sonographer, diagnostic medical sonographer, ultrasound technologist, sonography, cardiovascular sonographer, echo tech (echocardiographic technician), echosonographer technologist (echo technologist).
How to become an ultrasound technician
Full guideTo become an ultrasound tech, you complete an accredited sonography program, usually a 2-year associate degree, or a shorter certificate (often around 18 months) if you already have a degree, then pass the ARDMS SPI exam and a specialty exam to earn RDMS. Most people take 2 to 4 years in total.
- Typical time
- 2-3 years
- Fastest: About 18 months (certificate after a prior degree)
- Minimum education
- Associate degree or certificate from an accredited diagnostic medical sonography program
- License
- Not licensed in most states; a few states require a sonographer license. Employers almost always require certification.
- Typical training cost
- $9.9K–$42.5K
- See the guide for what it includes
Read the step-by-step guide to becoming an ultrasound technician: each step with its time and cost, education options, exams, licensing and advancement.
Is it worth it? Training cost against pay
Compare careers- Training time
- 2-3 years
- Typical path in our guide
- Training cost
- $9.9K–$42.5K
- Tuition and exam fees, before aid
- Median pay
- $96,590
- $45,610 above the all-jobs median ($50,980)
- Cost vs. one year's pay
- 10–44%
- Training cost as a share of a year at the median
Once qualified, the pay difference over the typical US job at the median ($45,610 a year before tax) would repay the training cost in less than a year after training ends (2-3 years in our guide). This is a rough guide: it ignores taxes, financial aid, interest, earnings given up while training and how pay changes over a career. How we calculate ROI.
Job outlook for ultrasound technicians
BLS Employment Projections 2025–35
- Projected growth
- +13.9%
- All occupations +3.5%
- Jobs in 2025
- 92,200
- 105,100 projected for 2035
- Openings each year
- 6,000
- New jobs plus replacements
- Self-employed
- 1.1%
- Not in the pay figures above
BLS projects sonographer jobs to grow 13.9% from 2025 to 2035, from 92,200 to 105,100. That is about four times the 3.5% rate for all occupations. About 6,000 openings a year are expected, including replacements for sonographers who retire or leave.
BLS gives two reasons. Ultrasound keeps finding new uses across medical specialties, so more physicians order scans. And an older population means more conditions to diagnose, such as tumors, that sonographers help physicians find.
Related careers and their pay
- Cardiovascular Technologist$74,310
- Radiology Technician$80,110
- Radiation Therapist$105,310
- MRI Technician$95,480
- Surgical Technician$64,650
- Cardiologist$496,010
- Radiologist$420,860
- Orthopedic Surgeon$358,550
Related occupations from O*NET 31.0; median annual pay from BLS OEWS, May 2025.
Ultrasound Technician salary FAQ
How much do ultrasound technicians make an hour?
The median hourly wage for ultrasound technicians was $46.44 in May 2025. The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $32.60 an hour and the highest-paid 10% more than $62.20. Hourly figures are BLS estimates for all workers in the occupation, full-time and part-time.
Which state pays ultrasound technicians the most?
California has the highest median pay for ultrasound technicians, $128,530 a year, followed by Hawaii ($124,430) and Washington ($121,340). After adjusting for each state's price level, Oregon comes out ahead at about $116,311 in national-average dollars.
Do ultrasound technicians make six figures?
Some do: based on the BLS percentiles, between 25% and 50% of ultrasound technicians earn more than $100,000 a year. The median is $96,590, and the top 10% earn more than $129,370. Pay generally rises with experience, specialization and location.
Is an ultrasound tech the same as a sonographer?
Yes. Ultrasound technician, ultrasound tech and ultrasound technologist are common job-ad names for a diagnostic medical sonographer, the title BLS uses. Credentials from ARDMS add letters such as RDMS (general sonography), RDCS (cardiac) or RVT (vascular). Cardiac sonographers are counted by BLS with cardiovascular technologists, not with this group.
Where do ultrasound techs earn the most?
By state, California, Hawaii, Washington and Oregon have the highest medians in our data. By setting, outpatient care centers stand out with a median of $127,940 against $97,280 in general hospitals and $95,220 in physicians' offices. Local government jobs, a group that includes public hospitals, have a median of $88,920. Outpatient centers employ only about 5% of sonographers, so those jobs are relatively few.
Is being a sonographer hard on your body?
It can be. Scanning means holding the transducer with steady pressure and reaching across patients for long stretches, so shoulder, wrist and neck strain are common complaints. Good habits help: raising or lowering the table, using arm supports and switching hands where possible. You will also spend much of the day on your feet and help move patients who cannot reposition themselves.
Sources
Data updated October 28, 2026 · Text checked against its sources October 28, 2026
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates, released April 30, 2026, SOC 29-2032
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035, released September 2026
- O*NET 31.0 Database (29-2032.00), U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0; tasks rewritten by Careers and Salaries
- U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state and metro area, 2024
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), US city average, May values
- U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard field-of-study and institution data, most recent cohorts, released 2026-10-15
- Diagnostic Medical Sonographers, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · checked October 28, 2026
- Sonography Principles and Instrumentation (SPI), ARDMS / Inteleos · checked October 28, 2026
- Abdomen (AB) Exam, ARDMS / Inteleos · checked October 28, 2026
- Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/GYN) Exam, ARDMS / Inteleos · checked October 28, 2026
- Diagnostic Medical Sonography Program, Vanderbilt University Medical Center · checked October 28, 2026
- Diagnostic Medical Sonography Program Accreditation, Bergen Community College · checked October 28, 2026
- License Finder, CareerOneStop, U.S. Department of Labor · checked October 28, 2026
- Application Fees, American Registry of Radiologic Technologists · checked October 28, 2026
- CME Audit Process, ARDMS / Inteleos · checked October 28, 2026
- SPI Requirement & Specialty Examination Prerequisites, ARDMS / Inteleos · checked October 28, 2026
Careers and Salaries is not affiliated with the Bureau of Labor Statistics or any government agency. Found an error? Tell us; corrections are listed on the editorial policy page.