How much do personal trainers make?
Answer
Personal trainers in the US earned a median of $47,160 a year ($22.67 an hour) in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The middle half earned $35,280 to $61,730.
- Median annual pay
- $47,160
- Mean $52,420
- Median hourly pay
- $22.67
- Mean $25.20
- Typical range (10th–90th)
- $28.8K–$83.1K
- $28,800 to $83,100
- US jobs
- 322,930
- +7.3% projected, 2025–35
BLS OEWS, May 2025, released April 30, 2026. Wages include tips, commissions and production bonuses but not overtime premiums, shift differentials, other bonuses or benefits; self-employed workers are not included. Methodology
How to become a personal trainer: steps, years and cost · Best-paying state after cost of living: Massachusetts
Personal Trainer pay range
Annual wages, May 2025
- 10th percentile$28,800
- 25th percentile$35,280
- Median$47,160
- 75th percentile$61,730
- 90th percentile$83,100
Half of all personal trainers earned more than $47,160 and half earned less. The lowest-paid 10% made under $28,800; the top 10% made over $83,100. The middle 50%, from the 25th to the 75th percentile, ran from $35,280 to $61,730.
These percentiles describe everyone in the occupation at one time. They are not pay steps by years of experience: they mix new and senior workers, different states, employers and hours. Pay generally rises with experience, credentials and specialization, but BLS does not publish pay by experience.
| Percentile | Annual | Hourly | Monthly |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | $28,800 | $13.85 | $2,400 |
| 25th | $35,280 | $16.96 | $2,940 |
| Median (50th) | $47,160 | $22.67 | $3,930 |
| 75th | $61,730 | $29.68 | $5,144 |
| 90th | $83,100 | $39.95 | $6,925 |
| Mean (average) | $52,420 | $25.20 | $4,368 |
Personal Trainer salary by state
Median annual pay; cost of living from BEA regional price parities 2024
Highest-paying states
- 1. Massachusetts $64,620
- 2. Connecticut $61,580
- 3. New Jersey $59,870
- 4. Oregon $58,510
- 5. California $57,990
Lowest-paying states
- 51. Mississippi $30,540
- 50. Nebraska $31,440
- 49. Indiana $34,960
- 48. Kansas $35,900
- 47. Iowa $36,160
Best after cost of living: Massachusetts. Its median of $64,620 is worth about $61,102 at national-average prices.
| Alabama | $39,180 | 41 | $44,110 | 36 | $18.84 | 2,680 | 1.27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | $46,210 | 22 | $45,145 | 32 | $22.22 | 800 | 2.46 |
| Arizona | $47,980 | 14 | $47,657 | 20 | $23.07 | 7,010 | 2.16 |
| Arkansas | $42,140 | 36 | $48,472 | 17 | $20.26 | 1,390 | 1.06 |
| California | $57,990 | 5 | $52,375 | 8 | $27.88 | 43,600 | 2.39 |
| Colorado | $49,900 | 10 | $48,422 | 19 | $23.99 | 10,500 | 3.65 |
| Connecticut | $61,580 | 2 | $59,434 | 2 | $29.61 | 2,850 | 1.68 |
| Delaware | $44,340 | 31 | $44,425 | 34 | $21.32 | 1,210 | 2.50 |
| District of Columbia | $39,210 | 40 | $35,678 | 49 | $18.85 | 1,480 | 2.10 |
| Florida | $38,800 | 42 | $37,519 | 47 | $18.65 | 18,070 | 1.82 |
| Georgia | $47,150 | 17 | $48,965 | 15 | $22.67 | 7,500 | 1.53 |
| Hawaii | $48,290 | 13 | $43,920 | 37 | $23.22 | 990 | 1.57 |
| Idaho | $49,780 | 11 | $52,129 | 9 | $23.94 | 2,360 | 2.75 |
| Illinois | $46,800 | 20 | $46,820 | 25 | $22.50 | 19,830 | 3.25 |
| Indiana | $34,960 | 49 | $37,459 | 48 | $16.81 | 5,360 | 1.68 |
| Iowa | $36,160 | 47 | $41,202 | 42 | $17.39 | 2,510 | 1.61 |
| Kansas | $35,900 | 48 | $39,859 | 45 | $17.26 | 4,510 | 3.14 |
| Kentucky | $45,280 | 25 | $50,222 | 13 | $21.77 | 1,990 | 1.00 |
| Louisiana | $44,410 | 30 | $50,347 | 12 | $21.35 | 2,290 | 1.18 |
| Maine | $47,060 | 19 | $48,490 | 16 | $22.63 | 1,140 | 1.78 |
| Maryland | $47,420 | 15 | $45,180 | 31 | $22.80 | 8,650 | 3.13 |
| Massachusetts | $64,620 | 1 | $61,102 | 1 | $31.07 | 9,200 | 2.53 |
| Michigan | $45,520 | 24 | $47,310 | 23 | $21.88 | 6,050 | 1.37 |
| Minnesota | $43,620 | 35 | $44,230 | 35 | $20.97 | 7,010 | 2.38 |
| Mississippi | $30,540 | 51 | $35,122 | 50 | $14.68 | 1,260 | 1.08 |
| Missouri | $36,450 | 45 | $40,136 | 44 | $17.52 | 5,060 | 1.73 |
| Montana | $43,940 | 33 | $46,426 | 27 | $21.13 | 1,420 | 2.77 |
| Nebraska | $31,440 | 50 | $34,893 | 51 | $15.11 | 2,410 | 2.35 |
| Nevada | $57,960 | 6 | $57,972 | 4 | $27.87 | 3,010 | 1.94 |
| New Hampshire | $49,360 | 12 | $47,386 | 22 | $23.73 | 1,500 | 2.19 |
| New Jersey | $59,870 | 3 | $55,025 | 6 | $28.79 | 11,350 | 2.65 |
| New Mexico | $44,680 | 28 | $48,454 | 18 | $21.48 | 1,030 | 1.19 |
| New York | $47,090 | 18 | $43,634 | 38 | $22.64 | 20,140 | 2.08 |
| North Carolina | $46,450 | 21 | $49,244 | 14 | $22.33 | 10,670 | 2.16 |
| North Dakota | $37,760 | 44 | $42,447 | 40 | $18.15 | 680 | 1.57 |
| Ohio | $36,370 | 46 | $39,203 | 46 | $17.49 | 9,040 | 1.63 |
| Oklahoma | $44,520 | 29 | $50,681 | 11 | $21.40 | 2,300 | 1.35 |
| Oregon | $58,510 | 4 | $56,607 | 5 | $28.13 | 4,800 | 2.44 |
| Pennsylvania | $45,250 | 26 | $46,376 | 28 | $21.75 | 11,580 | 1.91 |
| Rhode Island | $45,640 | 23 | $44,623 | 33 | $21.94 | 990 | 1.98 |
| South Carolina | $43,630 | 34 | $46,539 | 26 | $20.98 | 5,130 | 2.23 |
| South Dakota | $40,070 | 39 | $45,233 | 30 | $19.26 | 950 | 2.08 |
| Tennessee | $47,380 | 16 | $51,573 | 10 | $22.78 | 5,080 | 1.55 |
| Texas | $40,880 | 37 | $42,120 | 41 | $19.65 | 19,260 | 1.37 |
| Utah | $44,800 | 27 | $45,315 | 29 | $21.54 | 6,830 | 3.93 |
| Vermont | $57,300 | 7 | $58,494 | 3 | $27.55 | 710 | 2.32 |
| Virginia | $40,820 | 38 | $40,374 | 43 | $19.63 | 12,100 | 2.94 |
| Washington | $50,830 | 8 | $47,499 | 21 | $24.44 | 9,270 | 2.61 |
| West Virginia | $38,120 | 43 | $42,594 | 39 | $18.33 | 500 | 0.72 |
| Wisconsin | $44,200 | 32 | $46,974 | 24 | $21.25 | 6,330 | 2.15 |
| Wyoming | $50,250 | 9 | $54,212 | 7 | $24.16 | 560 | 1.99 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, state estimates. Adjusted pay = median ÷ (state price level ÷ 100), using BEA regional price parities for 2024; it ignores taxes. Figures for states with few workers in the occupation have larger survey errors and can change sharply from one year to the next. “—” means BLS did not publish the figure. State names link to each state’s highest-paying jobs.
Best-paying metro areas for personal trainers
351 metro areas with published pay
| Metro area | Median | Adjusted | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT | $73,910 | $69,163 | 1,120 |
| New Haven, CT | $72,800 | $69,626 | 420 |
| Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT | $65,990 | $65,698 | 110 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | $65,190 | $60,213 | 7,350 |
| Reno, NV | $64,300 | $63,655 | 700 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA | $62,500 | $57,986 | 780 |
| Barnstable Town, MA | $62,400 | $63,446 | 230 |
| Carson City, NV | $62,400 | $63,589 | 50 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | $62,010 | $56,157 | 2,740 |
| Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ | $61,440 | $62,150 | 270 |
| Metro area | Jobs | Median | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 22,970 | $53,580 | $47,600 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 16,350 | $47,680 | $46,025 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 16,350 | $57,630 | $50,746 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 10,440 | $46,190 | $42,421 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 7,820 | $48,040 | $46,844 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 7,350 | $65,190 | $60,213 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 6,820 | $61,000 | $52,762 |
| Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO | 6,020 | $50,580 | $47,815 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 5,870 | $45,690 | $44,320 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 5,800 | $56,380 | $50,732 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, metropolitan statistical areas; adjusted with BEA metro price parities (2024).
What moves personal trainer pay: employers and settings
How a personal trainer is paid shapes earnings more than almost anything else. Many gym trainers earn a per-session rate or a share of the packages they sell, plus a lower hourly rate for floor time, so their income depends on how many clients they keep booked. Self-employed trainers keep more of each session but pay their own rent, insurance and marketing and have no paid time off.
Among employers, the recreation industry group that includes gyms and fitness centers pays a median of $48,110. That is about the same as local government recreation departments at $48,240. Civic and social organizations such as YMCAs pay less at $38,640. Instruction schools, a group that includes yoga, dance and martial arts studios, pay $45,350.
Location matters too. Massachusetts has the highest median, $64,620, and still leads after living costs at $61,102. Connecticut is next at $61,580, then New Jersey at $59,870, Oregon at $58,510, and California at $57,990. Mississippi is lowest at $30,540.
Pay runs from $28,800, the 10th percentile, to $83,100, the 90th. These annual figures assume full-time, year-round hours, so an instructor who teaches only a few classes a week earns well below them. Full books of repeat clients, specialties such as older adults or sports performance, and head-trainer roles push toward the top.
| Industry | Share of jobs | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Other Amusement and Recreation Industries | 67% | $48,110 |
| Civic and Social Organizations | 9.7% | $38,640 |
| Other Schools and Instruction | 7.2% | $45,350 |
| Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals | 4.4% | $48,240 |
| Other Personal Services | 3.4% | $47,420 |
| Offices of Other Health Practitioners | 1.1% | $47,470 |
| Employer type | Jobs | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Private employers | 305,610 | $47,150 |
| State government (incl. schools and hospitals) | 1,280 | $48,060 |
| Local government (incl. schools and hospitals) | 16,040 | $47,890 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, national industry-specific and ownership estimates (4-digit NAICS).
Personal Trainer pay over time
Median annual pay, 2015–2025
- 2015
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
The median rose from $36,160 in 2015 to $47,160 in 2025, up 30% in nominal dollars. After inflation, the 2015 median is worth $48,881 in May 2025 dollars, so real pay fell 4% over the period.
BLS OEWS, May 2025 and earlier May releases; inflation from the CPI-U, US city average, May of each year.
What personal trainers do
A personal trainer designs and coaches exercise programs for individual clients or small groups. The official occupation also covers group fitness instructors who lead classes such as indoor cycling, strength, yoga or Pilates. Trainers start by assessing a client's fitness, injuries and goals. Then they build a plan, teach each movement, watch form closely, and adjust the program as the client gets stronger or runs into problems.
Among trainers on a payroll, 67% work in the recreation industry group that includes gyms, health clubs and fitness centers. Others work at YMCAs and other civic organizations, recreation departments, yoga and martial arts schools, and in physical therapy or chiropractic offices. About 14.8% are self-employed, training clients in private studios, homes, parks or online.
The job is physical: trainers stand, demonstrate exercises, spot lifts and move equipment for much of the day. Gym trainers often also sell training packages, sign up members and cover the floor. Many work part time or split shifts, with early mornings, evenings and weekends when clients are free.
A typical day
- Run first sessions that cover health history, goals, posture and basic strength and cardio tests
- Write workout plans and change them as clients progress, plateau or get hurt
- Demonstrate exercises, cue form and spot clients during heavy lifts
- Lead group classes, giving easier and harder versions of each move
- Track clients' results and check in between sessions to keep them on schedule
- Sell training packages, follow up with gym members and promote yourself on social media
- Keep the floor safe, wipe down and check equipment, and respond with CPR or first aid if needed
Also called: fitness trainer, fitness instructor, personal trainers, aerobics instructor, fitness specialist, group exercise instructor, group fitness instructor, private trainer.
How to become a personal trainer
Full guideTo become a personal trainer, you need a high school diploma, a current CPR/AED certificate and a personal trainer certification from a body such as ACE, ACSM, NASM or NSCA. Most people study for the certification exam in about 3 to 6 months; a degree in exercise science is optional but helps.
- Typical time
- 3 to 6 months (certification); 2 to 4 years with a degree
- Fastest: About 3 months
- Minimum education
- High school diploma or equivalent, plus a personal trainer certification
- License
- Not licensed by states (certification expected by employers)
- Typical training cost
- $410–$41.4K
- See the guide for what it includes
Read the step-by-step guide to becoming a personal trainer: each step with its time and cost, education options, exams, licensing and advancement.
Is it worth it? Training cost against pay
Compare careers- Training time
- 3 to 6 months (certification); 2 to 4 years with a degree
- Typical path in our guide
- Training cost
- $410–$41.4K
- Tuition and exam fees, before aid
- Median pay
- $47,160
- $3,820 below the all-jobs median ($50,980)
- Cost vs. one year's pay
- 1–88%
- Training cost as a share of a year at the median
The median for personal trainers is below the median for all US jobs, so the case for training rests on the work itself, entry speed and local pay rather than a pay premium. This is a rough guide: it ignores taxes, financial aid, interest, earnings given up while training and how pay changes over a career. How we calculate ROI.
Job outlook for personal trainers
BLS Employment Projections 2025–35
- Projected growth
- +7.3%
- All occupations +3.5%
- Jobs in 2025
- 388,400
- 416,900 projected for 2035
- Openings each year
- 68,000
- New jobs plus replacements
- Self-employed
- 14.8%
- Not in the pay figures above
BLS projects fitness trainer and instructor jobs to grow from 388,400 in 2025 to 416,900 in 2035, a 7.3% rise, about twice the 3.5% rate for all occupations. That comes to about 68,000 openings a year. Most openings come from replacing people who move to other occupations or stop working, not from new jobs.
BLS points to steady gym and studio membership, employer wellness programs, efforts to fight obesity, and an aging population that wants to stay active. Yoga and Pilates, popular with older adults seeking low-impact exercise, are expected to keep growing.
Related careers and their pay
- Physical Therapist Assistant$68,380
- Athletic Trainer$62,520
- Nutritionist$76,400
- Occupational Therapist$100,330
- Physical Therapist$102,760
Related occupations from O*NET 31.0; median annual pay from BLS OEWS, May 2025.
Personal Trainer salary FAQ
How much do personal trainers make an hour?
The median hourly wage for personal trainers was $22.67 in May 2025. The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $13.85 an hour and the highest-paid 10% more than $39.95. Hourly figures are BLS estimates for all workers in the occupation, full-time and part-time.
Which state pays personal trainers the most?
Massachusetts has the highest median pay for personal trainers, $64,620 a year, followed by Connecticut ($61,580) and New Jersey ($59,870). After adjusting for each state's price level, Massachusetts comes out ahead at about $61,102 in national-average dollars.
Do personal trainers make six figures?
Few do: based on the BLS percentiles, fewer than 10% of personal trainers earn more than $100,000 a year. The median is $47,160, and the top 10% earn more than $83,100. Pay generally rises with experience, specialization and location.
Do personal trainers get paid by the session?
Often, yes. Many gyms pay trainers a set rate or a percentage for each session they deliver, with a lower hourly wage for time spent on the floor, cleaning or signing up members. Trainers who build a full schedule of repeat clients earn much more than those with open slots. Self-employed trainers set their own session prices but cover their own costs.
Is personal training a full-time job?
For some trainers. BLS notes that many fitness trainers and instructors work variable or part-time schedules, and some teach classes or train clients around another job. Full-time trainers often work split days, with sessions early in the morning and again in the evening, plus weekends. Building enough clients to fill a full week usually takes time.
What is the difference between a personal trainer and a fitness instructor?
BLS counts both in one occupation. Personal trainers work one-on-one or with a few clients, assess each person and write individual programs. Group fitness instructors lead classes, either their own routines or pre-designed formats from fitness brands, and adjust moves for the whole room. Many people do both, teaching classes and taking private clients at the same gym.
Sources
Data updated October 28, 2026 · Text checked against its sources October 28, 2026
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates, released April 30, 2026, SOC 39-9031
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035, released September 2026
- O*NET 31.0 Database (39-9031.00), U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0; tasks rewritten by Careers and Salaries
- U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state and metro area, 2024
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), US city average, May values
- U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard field-of-study and institution data, most recent cohorts, released 2026-10-15
- Fitness Trainers and Instructors, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · checked October 28, 2026
- Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors (39-9031.00), O*NET OnLine · checked October 28, 2026
- ACSM Certified Personal Trainer, American College of Sports Medicine · checked October 28, 2026
- ACE Certified Personal Trainer Exam, American Council on Exercise · checked October 28, 2026
- NASM-CPT Exam Information, National Academy of Sports Medicine · checked October 28, 2026
- Certification Renewal, American Council on Exercise · checked October 28, 2026
- ACSM Recertification FAQs, American College of Sports Medicine · checked October 28, 2026
- NSCA-Certified Personal Trainer Exam Prerequisites, National Strength and Conditioning Association · checked October 28, 2026
- How to Become a Personal Trainer, American Council on Exercise · checked October 28, 2026
- Dietitians and Nutritionists, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · checked October 28, 2026
- Athletic Trainers; Physical Therapist Assistants; Physical Therapists, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · checked October 28, 2026
- ACSM Candidate Handbook (July 2025), American College of Sports Medicine · checked October 28, 2026
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