How much do OB-GYNs make?
Answer
OB-GYNs in the US earned a median of $292,910 a year ($140.82 an hour) in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The middle half earned $179,810 to $369,390.
- Median annual pay
- $292,910
- Mean $279,040
- Median hourly pay
- $140.82
- Mean $134.16
- Typical range (10th–90th)
- $94.7K–$437K
- $94,680 to $437,300
- US jobs
- 21,260
- +1.7% projected, 2025–35
BLS OEWS, May 2025, released April 30, 2026. Wages include tips, commissions and production bonuses but not overtime premiums, shift differentials, other bonuses or benefits; self-employed workers are not included. Methodology
How to become an OB-GYN: steps, years and cost · Best-paying state after cost of living: North Dakota
OB-GYN pay range
Annual wages, May 2025
- 10th percentile$94,680
- 25th percentile$179,810
- Median$292,910
- 75th percentile$369,390
- 90th percentile$437,300
Half of all OB-GYNs earned more than $292,910 and half earned less. The lowest-paid 10% made under $94,680; the top 10% made over $437,300. The middle 50%, from the 25th to the 75th percentile, ran from $179,810 to $369,390.
These percentiles describe everyone in the occupation at one time. They are not pay steps by years of experience: they mix new and senior workers, different states, employers and hours. Pay generally rises with experience, credentials and specialization, but BLS does not publish pay by experience.
| Percentile | Annual | Hourly | Monthly |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | $94,680 | $45.52 | $7,890 |
| 25th | $179,810 | $86.45 | $14,984 |
| Median (50th) | $292,910 | $140.82 | $24,409 |
| 75th | $369,390 | $177.59 | $30,783 |
| 90th | $437,300 | $210.24 | $36,442 |
| Mean (average) | $279,040 | $134.16 | $23,253 |
OB-GYN salary by state
Median annual pay; cost of living from BEA regional price parities 2024
Highest-paying states
- 1. Utah $437,170
- 2. Alaska $421,450
- 3. Vermont $418,760
- 4. North Dakota $414,060
- 5. Louisiana $404,550
Lowest-paying states
- 41. North Carolina $134,540
- 40. Rhode Island $166,390
- 39. Ohio $181,520
- 38. Connecticut $200,580
- 37. Illinois $208,000
Best after cost of living: North Dakota. Its median of $414,060 is worth about $465,450 at national-average prices, more than in Utah once prices are counted.
| Alabama | $210,380 | 35 | $236,853 | 33 | $101.15 | 120 | 0.06 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | $421,450 | 2 | $411,737 | 6 | $202.62 | 50 | 0.14 |
| Arizona | $369,720 | 9 | $367,234 | 14 | $177.75 | 130 | 0.04 |
| Arkansas | $239,200+ | — | — | — | $115.00+ | 160 | 0.12 |
| California | $301,240 | 25 | $272,074 | 30 | $144.83 | 1,610 | 0.09 |
| Colorado | $239,200+ | — | — | — | $115.00+ | 410 | 0.14 |
| Connecticut | $200,580 | 38 | $193,591 | 39 | $96.43 | 330 | 0.19 |
| Delaware | $324,080 | 19 | $324,703 | 20 | $155.81 | 190 | 0.39 |
| District of Columbia | $239,200+ | — | — | — | $115.00+ | 70 | 0.09 |
| Florida | — | — | — | — | — | 1,620 | 0.16 |
| Georgia | $354,000 | 12 | $367,628 | 13 | $170.19 | 350 | 0.07 |
| Hawaii | $338,130 | 18 | $307,528 | 25 | $162.56 | 140 | 0.22 |
| Idaho | $223,560 | 33 | $234,109 | 34 | $107.48 | 110 | 0.12 |
| Illinois | $208,000 | 37 | $208,087 | 37 | $100.00 | 1,290 | 0.21 |
| Indiana | $351,990 | 13 | $377,150 | 12 | $169.23 | 430 | 0.14 |
| Iowa | $356,020 | 10 | $405,665 | 7 | $171.16 | 180 | 0.12 |
| Kansas | $220,770 | 34 | $245,115 | 32 | $106.14 | — | — |
| Kentucky | $317,110 | 21 | $351,723 | 15 | $152.46 | 240 | 0.12 |
| Louisiana | $404,550 | 5 | $458,637 | 2 | $194.50 | 80 | 0.04 |
| Maine | $379,930 | 7 | $391,479 | 8 | $182.66 | 100 | 0.15 |
| Maryland | $306,310 | 22 | $291,838 | 26 | $147.27 | 160 | 0.06 |
| Massachusetts | $272,240 | 29 | $257,420 | 31 | $130.88 | 620 | 0.17 |
| Michigan | $209,650 | 36 | $217,893 | 35 | $100.79 | 880 | 0.20 |
| Minnesota | $321,910 | 20 | $326,411 | 19 | $154.76 | 750 | 0.25 |
| Mississippi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Missouri | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Montana | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Nebraska | $342,570 | 17 | $380,198 | 11 | $164.70 | 180 | 0.18 |
| Nevada | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| New Hampshire | $348,140 | 15 | $334,220 | 18 | $167.37 | 140 | 0.20 |
| New Jersey | $228,870 | 32 | $210,349 | 36 | $110.03 | 740 | 0.17 |
| New Mexico | $259,990 | 31 | $281,948 | 27 | $125.00 | 110 | 0.13 |
| New York | $348,800 | 14 | $323,199 | 22 | $167.69 | 2,750 | 0.28 |
| North Carolina | $134,540 | 41 | $142,633 | 41 | $64.68 | 590 | 0.12 |
| North Dakota | $414,060 | 4 | $465,450 | 1 | $199.07 | 70 | 0.16 |
| Ohio | $181,520 | 39 | $195,658 | 38 | $87.27 | 970 | 0.17 |
| Oklahoma | $370,260 | 8 | $421,502 | 5 | $178.01 | 60 | 0.03 |
| Oregon | $395,340 | 6 | $382,485 | 10 | $190.07 | 270 | 0.14 |
| Pennsylvania | $239,200+ | — | — | — | $115.00+ | 260 | 0.04 |
| Rhode Island | $166,390 | 40 | $162,681 | 40 | $80.00 | 140 | 0.28 |
| South Carolina | $302,340 | 24 | $322,499 | 23 | $145.36 | 350 | 0.15 |
| South Dakota | $297,610 | 27 | $335,956 | 17 | $143.08 | 80 | 0.16 |
| Tennessee | $354,580 | 11 | $385,958 | 9 | $170.47 | 360 | 0.11 |
| Texas | $271,960 | 30 | $280,206 | 28 | $130.75 | 1,460 | 0.10 |
| Utah | $437,170 | 1 | $442,193 | 3 | $210.18 | 200 | 0.11 |
| Vermont | $418,760 | 3 | $427,489 | 4 | $201.33 | 90 | 0.29 |
| Virginia | $282,410 | 28 | $279,326 | 29 | $135.77 | — | — |
| Washington | $343,140 | 16 | $320,653 | 24 | $164.97 | 270 | 0.08 |
| West Virginia | $300,810 | 26 | $336,112 | 16 | $144.62 | 100 | 0.15 |
| Wisconsin | $304,990 | 23 | $324,130 | 21 | $146.63 | 450 | 0.15 |
| Wyoming | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, state estimates. Adjusted pay = median ÷ (state price level ÷ 100), using BEA regional price parities for 2024; it ignores taxes. Figures for states with few workers in the occupation have larger survey errors and can change sharply from one year to the next. “—” means BLS did not publish the figure (6 states). State names link to each state’s highest-paying jobs.
Best-paying metro areas for OB-GYNs
70 metro areas with published pay
| Metro area | Median | Adjusted | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binghamton, NY | $239,200+ | — | 40 |
| Colorado Springs, CO | $239,200+ | — | 60 |
| Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO | $239,200+ | — | 240 |
| Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC | $239,200+ | — | 100 |
| Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA | $239,200+ | — | — |
| North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL | $239,200+ | — | — |
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | $239,200+ | — | 180 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA | $239,200+ | — | — |
| Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA | $239,200+ | — | — |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | $239,200+ | — | — |
| Metro area | Jobs | Median | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 2,470 | $329,750 | $292,947 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 1,120 | $208,000 | $200,782 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 770 | $321,260 | $311,631 |
| Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 550 | $209,550 | $208,927 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 500 | $235,460 | $217,483 |
| Columbus, OH | 490 | $179,810 | $188,344 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 490 | $306,770 | $292,658 |
| Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL | 410 | — | — |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 300 | $83,050 | $84,204 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 280 | $375,400 | $352,680 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, metropolitan statistical areas; adjusted with BEA metro price parities (2024).
What moves OB-GYN pay: employers and settings
OB-GYN pay depends heavily on how the practice is organized. Offices of physicians, which employ about two-thirds of OB-GYNs, have a median of $285,430. General medical and surgical hospitals pay a higher median, $323,180; outpatient care centers come in at $310,020. Colleges and universities, where OB-GYNs teach residents and do research alongside patient care, have a median of $223,850. Private employers pay a median of $296,200; local government pays $268,670 and state government $103,510.
Location creates a very wide spread. Utah has the highest state median at $437,170, followed by Alaska at $421,450, Vermont at $418,760, North Dakota at $414,060, and Louisiana at $404,550. At the bottom are Ohio at $181,520, Rhode Island at $166,390, and North Carolina at $134,540. North Dakota ranks first after adjusting for living costs.
Practice mix matters too: doing obstetrics with call, surgical volume, and subspecialty training all shape pay. Pay at the 25th percentile is $179,810, and at the 75th percentile, $369,390, so the middle half of OB-GYNs falls within that range.
| Industry | Share of jobs | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Offices of Physicians | 66.8% | $285,430 |
| General Medical and Surgical Hospitals | 21.6% | $323,180 |
| Outpatient Care Centers | 5% | $310,020 |
| Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools | 5% | $223,850 |
| Specialty (except Psychiatric and Substance Abuse) Hospitals | 0.4% | $388,370 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises | 0.2% | $253,520 |
| Employer type | Jobs | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Private employers | 19,890 | $296,200 |
| State government (incl. schools and hospitals) | 930 | $103,510 |
| Local government (incl. schools and hospitals) | 430 | $268,670 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, national industry-specific and ownership estimates (4-digit NAICS).
What OB-GYNs do
An OB-GYN, short for obstetrician-gynecologist, is a physician who cares for women's reproductive health across their lives, from first gynecology visits through pregnancy, childbirth and menopause. The obstetrics half covers prenatal care, labor and delivery, cesarean sections and care after birth. The gynecology half covers contraception, cancer screening, infertility workups, abnormal bleeding, pelvic pain, and surgery such as hysterectomy, often done laparoscopically or robotically.
Most OB-GYNs split their week between an office and a hospital. Clinic days are a stream of short visits: prenatal checks, annual exams, ultrasounds and follow-ups. Hospital time means scheduled surgeries and labor and delivery shifts, where an uncomplicated birth can turn into an emergency within minutes.
They work with labor and delivery nurses, certified nurse-midwives, nurse practitioners, anesthesiologists, neonatologists and pediatricians. Because babies arrive at all hours, obstetrics brings night calls, weekend shifts and missed plans; some OB-GYNs later drop obstetrics and practice gynecology only, while others work as laborists who cover hospital births in fixed shifts.
A typical day
- See patients for prenatal visits, annual exams, contraception and gynecologic problems
- Manage labor, perform vaginal deliveries and decide when a cesarean section is needed
- Perform surgery such as hysterectomy, laparoscopy and procedures for fibroids or bleeding
- Order and read ultrasounds, Pap and HPV tests, and lab work
- Take overnight call for the labor and delivery unit and handle emergencies
- Counsel patients on high-risk pregnancies, menopause, infertility and cancer risk
- Supervise and consult with midwives, nurses, residents and other physicians
Also called: obgyn, ob gyn, obstetrician, gynecologist, obstetrician gynecologist, gyn (gynecologist), md (medical doctor), ob (obstetrician).
How to become an OB-GYN
Full guideTo become an OB-GYN you need a bachelor's degree, four years of medical school (MD or DO), passing scores on the USMLE or COMLEX, and a 48-month obstetrics and gynecology residency. That is about 12 years after high school, followed by ABOG's written and oral board exams.
- Typical time
- 12 years
- Fastest: About 10 years
- Minimum education
- MD or DO degree followed by a 48-month ACGME-accredited obstetrics and gynecology residency
- License
- Medical license required in all 50 states and DC; board certification is voluntary but widely expected by hospitals and employers
- Typical training cost
- $300K–$411K
- See the guide for what it includes
Read the step-by-step guide to becoming an OB-GYN: each step with its time and cost, education options, exams, licensing and advancement.
Is it worth it? Training cost against pay
Compare careers- Training time
- 12 years
- Typical path in our guide
- Training cost
- $300K–$411K
- Tuition and exam fees, before aid
- Median pay
- $292,910
- $241,930 above the all-jobs median ($50,980)
- Cost vs. one year's pay
- 103–140%
- Training cost as a share of a year at the median
Once qualified, the pay difference over the typical US job at the median ($241,930 a year before tax) would repay the training cost in about 1.2–1.7 years after training ends (12 years in our guide). This is a rough guide: it ignores taxes, financial aid, interest, earnings given up while training and how pay changes over a career. How we calculate ROI.
Job outlook for OB-GYNs
BLS Employment Projections 2025–35
- Projected growth
- +1.7%
- All occupations +3.5%
- Jobs in 2025
- 22,800
- 23,200 projected for 2035
- Openings each year
- 500
- New jobs plus replacements
- Self-employed
- 3.8%
- Not in the pay figures above
BLS expects slow growth for OB-GYNs. Employment is projected to rise 1.7% from 2025 to 2035, from 22,800 to 23,200 jobs, below the 3.5% average for all occupations. That works out to about 500 openings a year, mostly to replace OB-GYNs who retire or leave.
The small growth figure does not mean jobs are hard to find for trained OB-GYNs. The occupation is small, and many openings come from retirements. Across all physicians, BLS points to more older adults and higher rates of chronic illness as the main sources of demand.
Related careers and their pay
- Cardiologist$496,010
- Pediatrician$210,040
- Orthopedic Surgeon$358,550
- Neurologist$248,560
- Nurse Midwife$134,040
- Anesthesiologist$391,490
- Nurse Practitioner$132,300
- Physician Assistant$135,880
Related occupations from O*NET 31.0; median annual pay from BLS OEWS, May 2025.
OB-GYN salary FAQ
How much do OB-GYNs make an hour?
The median hourly wage for OB-GYNs was $140.82 in May 2025. The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $45.52 an hour and the highest-paid 10% more than $210.24. Hourly figures are BLS estimates for all workers in the occupation, full-time and part-time.
Which state pays OB-GYNs the most?
Utah has the highest median pay for OB-GYNs, $437,170 a year, followed by Alaska ($421,450) and Vermont ($418,760). After adjusting for each state's price level, North Dakota comes out ahead at about $465,450 in national-average dollars.
Do OB-GYNs make $200,000 a year?
Most do: based on the BLS percentiles, between 50% and 75% of OB-GYNs earn more than $200,000 a year. The median is $292,910, and the top 10% earn more than $437,300. Pay generally rises with experience, specialization and location.
What is the difference between an obstetrician and a gynecologist?
An obstetrician cares for women during pregnancy, childbirth and the weeks after. A gynecologist treats the female reproductive system outside pregnancy, including screening, contraception, menopause and gynecologic surgery. In the US, both are trained in the same four-year residency and certified by the same board, so most doctors practice both as OB-GYNs. Some later choose to practice gynecology only.
Is an OB-GYN a surgeon?
Yes. Obstetrics and gynecology is a surgical specialty. Residents learn cesarean sections, hysterectomies, laparoscopic and robotic procedures, and operations for fibroids, ovarian cysts and pelvic floor problems. ABOG requires a case list of the candidate's own patients for the oral Certifying Exam, and residents who finished in 2020 or later must complete FLS or EMIGS, programs that test minimally invasive surgery skills, before applying.
What is the difference between an OB-GYN and a midwife?
An OB-GYN is a physician with a medical degree and a four-year residency who can manage high-risk pregnancies and perform surgery, including cesarean sections. A certified nurse-midwife is an advanced practice nurse who focuses on normal pregnancies, births and routine gynecologic care, and refers or co-manages complications with physicians. See our nurse-midwife page for that route.
Sources
Data updated October 28, 2026 · Text checked against its sources October 28, 2026
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates, released April 30, 2026, SOC 29-1218
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035, released September 2026
- O*NET 31.0 Database (29-1218.00), U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0; tasks rewritten by Careers and Salaries
- U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state and metro area, 2024
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), US city average, May values
- U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard field-of-study and institution data, most recent cohorts, released 2026-10-15
- Physicians and Surgeons, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · checked October 28, 2026
- MCAT Scheduling Fees, Association of American Medical Colleges · checked October 28, 2026
- Apply for the USMLE, United States Medical Licensing Examination (FSMB and NBME) · checked October 28, 2026
- Frequently Asked Questions, National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners · checked October 28, 2026
- You Can Afford Medical School, Association of American Medical Colleges · checked October 28, 2026
- Qualifying Exam Eligibility Requirements, American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology · checked October 28, 2026
- License Finder, CareerOneStop, U.S. Department of Labor · checked October 28, 2026
- Certifying Exam Eligibility Requirements, American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology · checked October 28, 2026
- Specialty Certification, American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology · checked October 28, 2026
- Subspecialty Certification, American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology · checked October 28, 2026
- Continuing Certification, American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology · checked October 28, 2026
Careers and Salaries is not affiliated with the Bureau of Labor Statistics or any government agency. Found an error? Tell us; corrections are listed on the editorial policy page.