How much do nail technicians make?
Answer
Nail technicians in the US earned a median of $35,760 a year ($17.19 an hour) in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The middle half earned $34,010 to $41,650.
- Median annual pay
- $35,760
- Mean $38,570
- Median hourly pay
- $17.19
- Mean $18.54
- Typical range (10th–90th)
- $28.9K–$50.1K
- $28,920 to $50,140
- US jobs
- 152,770
- +9.2% projected, 2025–35
BLS OEWS, May 2025, released April 30, 2026. Wages include tips, commissions and production bonuses but not overtime premiums, shift differentials, other bonuses or benefits; self-employed workers are not included. Methodology
How to become a nail technician: steps, years and cost · Best-paying state after cost of living: Nebraska
Nail Technician pay range
Annual wages, May 2025
- 10th percentile$28,920
- 25th percentile$34,010
- Median$35,760
- 75th percentile$41,650
- 90th percentile$50,140
Half of all nail technicians earned more than $35,760 and half earned less. The lowest-paid 10% made under $28,920; the top 10% made over $50,140. The middle 50%, from the 25th to the 75th percentile, ran from $34,010 to $41,650.
These percentiles describe everyone in the occupation at one time. They are not pay steps by years of experience: they mix new and senior workers, different states, employers and hours. Pay generally rises with experience, credentials and specialization, but BLS does not publish pay by experience.
| Percentile | Annual | Hourly | Monthly |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | $28,920 | $13.90 | $2,410 |
| 25th | $34,010 | $16.35 | $2,834 |
| Median (50th) | $35,760 | $17.19 | $2,980 |
| 75th | $41,650 | $20.03 | $3,471 |
| 90th | $50,140 | $24.10 | $4,178 |
| Mean (average) | $38,570 | $18.54 | $3,214 |
Nail Technician salary by state
Median annual pay; cost of living from BEA regional price parities 2024
Highest-paying states
- 1. Hawaii $60,790
- 2. Nebraska $56,940
- 3. Washington $49,900
- 4. Maine $48,540
- 5. Alaska $47,890
Lowest-paying states
- 49. New Mexico $25,720
- 48. Georgia $26,910
- 47. Arkansas $27,690
- 46. Pennsylvania $27,990
- 45. Louisiana $28,170
Best after cost of living: Nebraska. Its median of $56,940 is worth about $63,194 at national-average prices, more than in Hawaii once prices are counted.
| Alabama | $30,300 | 43 | $34,113 | 35 | $14.57 | 920 | 0.43 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | $47,890 | 5 | $46,786 | 7 | $23.02 | 180 | 0.56 |
| Arizona | $35,290 | 28 | $35,053 | 32 | $16.97 | 2,440 | 0.75 |
| Arkansas | $27,690 | 47 | $31,851 | 44 | $13.31 | 230 | 0.18 |
| California | $36,630 | 20 | $33,083 | 41 | $17.61 | 39,210 | 2.15 |
| Colorado | $37,110 | 16 | $36,011 | 27 | $17.84 | 3,970 | 1.38 |
| Connecticut | $34,720 | 34 | $33,510 | 38 | $16.69 | 4,490 | 2.65 |
| Delaware | $31,200 | 41 | $31,260 | 45 | $15.00 | 780 | 1.60 |
| District of Columbia | $36,620 | 22 | $33,321 | 40 | $17.61 | — | — |
| Florida | $37,840 | 13 | $36,591 | 22 | $18.19 | 4,470 | 0.45 |
| Georgia | $26,910 | 48 | $27,946 | 48 | $12.94 | 1,710 | 0.35 |
| Hawaii | $60,790 | 1 | $55,288 | 2 | $29.23 | 40 | 0.06 |
| Idaho | $34,910 | 30 | $36,557 | 23 | $16.78 | 160 | 0.19 |
| Illinois | $37,050 | 17 | $37,066 | 20 | $17.81 | 2,470 | 0.41 |
| Indiana | $36,140 | 24 | $38,723 | 15 | $17.38 | 510 | 0.16 |
| Iowa | $45,420 | 7 | $51,754 | 3 | $21.84 | 190 | 0.12 |
| Kansas | $30,930 | 42 | $34,341 | 33 | $14.87 | 1,510 | 1.05 |
| Kentucky | $45,310 | 8 | $50,256 | 5 | $21.79 | 240 | 0.12 |
| Louisiana | $28,170 | 45 | $31,936 | 43 | $13.55 | 2,210 | 1.14 |
| Maine | $48,540 | 4 | $50,015 | 6 | $23.34 | 200 | 0.31 |
| Maryland | $37,300 | 14 | $35,538 | 30 | $17.93 | 2,080 | 0.75 |
| Massachusetts | $35,470 | 27 | $33,539 | 37 | $17.06 | 4,660 | 1.28 |
| Michigan | $36,890 | 18 | $38,340 | 17 | $17.74 | 1,020 | 0.23 |
| Minnesota | $36,040 | 25 | $36,544 | 24 | $17.33 | 3,260 | 1.11 |
| Mississippi | $37,300 | 15 | $42,897 | 11 | $17.94 | 520 | 0.45 |
| Missouri | $39,100 | 11 | $43,054 | 10 | $18.80 | 1,630 | 0.56 |
| Montana | $33,660 | 38 | $35,564 | 29 | $16.18 | 110 | 0.22 |
| Nebraska | $56,940 | 2 | $63,194 | 1 | $27.37 | 310 | 0.30 |
| Nevada | $41,880 | 10 | $41,889 | 13 | $20.14 | 1,020 | 0.66 |
| New Hampshire | $35,100 | 29 | $33,697 | 36 | $16.87 | 490 | 0.72 |
| New Jersey | $36,370 | 23 | $33,427 | 39 | $17.49 | 11,520 | 2.69 |
| New Mexico | $25,720 | 49 | $27,892 | 49 | $12.37 | — | — |
| New York | $34,660 | 35 | $32,116 | 42 | $16.66 | 19,710 | 2.03 |
| North Carolina | $34,740 | 33 | $36,830 | 21 | $16.70 | 1,900 | 0.39 |
| North Dakota | $33,430 | 39 | $37,579 | 19 | $16.07 | 270 | 0.63 |
| Ohio | $35,590 | 26 | $38,362 | 16 | $17.11 | 3,680 | 0.66 |
| Oklahoma | $31,330 | 40 | $35,666 | 28 | $15.06 | 480 | 0.28 |
| Oregon | $46,080 | 6 | $44,582 | 9 | $22.16 | 2,210 | 1.12 |
| Pennsylvania | $27,990 | 46 | $28,687 | 47 | $13.46 | 9,610 | 1.58 |
| Rhode Island | $34,910 | 31 | $34,132 | 34 | $16.78 | — | — |
| South Carolina | $33,810 | 37 | $36,064 | 26 | $16.26 | 710 | 0.31 |
| South Dakota | $45,310 | 9 | $51,148 | 4 | $21.79 | 250 | 0.55 |
| Tennessee | $34,810 | 32 | $37,890 | 18 | $16.74 | 1,200 | 0.37 |
| Texas | $34,040 | 36 | $35,072 | 31 | $16.37 | 5,340 | 0.38 |
| Utah | $28,820 | 44 | $29,151 | 46 | $13.85 | 1,150 | 0.66 |
| Vermont | — | — | — | — | — | 100 | 0.33 |
| Virginia | $36,630 | 21 | $36,230 | 25 | $17.61 | 4,230 | 1.03 |
| Washington | $49,900 | 3 | $46,630 | 8 | $23.99 | 5,570 | 1.57 |
| West Virginia | $38,260 | 12 | $42,750 | 12 | $18.40 | 120 | 0.17 |
| Wisconsin | $36,680 | 19 | $38,982 | 14 | $17.63 | 2,350 | 0.80 |
| Wyoming | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, state estimates. Adjusted pay = median ÷ (state price level ÷ 100), using BEA regional price parities for 2024; it ignores taxes. Figures for states with few workers in the occupation have larger survey errors and can change sharply from one year to the next. “—” means BLS did not publish the figure (2 states). State names link to each state’s highest-paying jobs.
Best-paying metro areas for nail technicians
187 metro areas with published pay
| Metro area | Median | Adjusted | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portland-South Portland, ME | $59,350 | $58,267 | 130 |
| Omaha, NE-IA | $58,620 | $63,779 | 230 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | $50,800 | $45,711 | 3,610 |
| Grand Forks, ND-MN | $49,290 | $56,875 | 30 |
| Fairbanks-College, AK | $47,990 | $46,498 | 40 |
| Anchorage, AK | $47,890 | $45,428 | 120 |
| Rapid City, SD | $47,600 | $53,387 | 60 |
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | $47,280 | $44,849 | 2,190 |
| Kennewick-Richland, WA | $46,840 | $46,803 | 170 |
| Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA | $46,620 | $45,508 | 50 |
| Metro area | Jobs | Median | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 24,390 | $34,910 | $31,014 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 15,050 | $36,570 | $32,202 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 7,320 | $31,200 | $30,423 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 4,750 | $35,200 | $33,070 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA | 4,180 | $36,670 | $32,774 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 4,040 | $41,600 | $35,982 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 3,780 | $35,480 | $32,771 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 3,610 | $50,800 | $45,711 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 3,400 | $42,040 | $38,610 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA | 3,130 | $35,340 | $33,130 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, metropolitan statistical areas; adjusted with BEA metro price parities (2024).
What moves nail technician pay: employers and settings
Where you work matters more than who you work for, since 98.5% of nail techs work in personal care services such as salons and spas, at a median of $35,750. Hotel and resort spas pay a little more at $39,190. The few working in medical offices, such as podiatry practices, earn $47,150.
Location is the biggest single factor. Hawaii has the highest state median at $60,790, followed by Nebraska at $56,940, Washington at $49,900, Maine at $48,540, and Alaska at $47,890. Adjusted for living costs, Nebraska comes out on top. The lowest medians are in Arkansas at $27,690, Georgia at $26,910, and New Mexico at $25,720.
Within a salon, pay depends heavily on how full your book is, how many enhancement and nail art services you sell, and whether you are paid hourly, by commission or as a booth renter. A loyal client base, speed without shortcuts, and skill with sculpted extensions and detailed art raise earnings. Pay runs from $28,920, the 10th percentile, to $50,140, the 90th, a spread that reflects location, clientele, services offered and work arrangement more than years alone. Many nail techs work part time, which lowers annual totals.
| Industry | Share of jobs | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Personal Care Services | 98.5% | $35,750 |
| Traveler Accommodation | 0.8% | $39,190 |
| Other Amusement and Recreation Industries | 0.3% | $38,520 |
| Offices of Other Health Practitioners | 0% | $47,150 |
| Employer type | Jobs | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Private employers | 152,670 | $35,760 |
| Local government (incl. schools and hospitals) | 100 | $39,380 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, national industry-specific and ownership estimates (4-digit NAICS).
Nail Technician pay over time
Median annual pay, 2015–2025
- 2015
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
The median rose from $20,820 in 2015 to $35,760 in 2025, up 72% in nominal dollars. After inflation, the 2015 median is worth $28,144 in May 2025 dollars, so real pay grew 27% over the period.
BLS OEWS, May 2025 and earlier May releases; inflation from the CPI-U, US city average, May of each year.
What nail technicians do
A nail technician, also called a nail tech or manicurist, cleans, shapes and decorates clients' fingernails and toenails. A typical day mixes basic manicures and pedicures with gel polish, acrylic and gel extensions, fills, removals and hand-painted nail art. Before each service, a good nail tech checks the client's hands or feet and turns away anyone with signs of infection, which is a medical issue, not a salon one.
Almost all work in nail salons, full-service hair and beauty salons and day spas, with smaller numbers in hotel and resort spas. About a quarter are self-employed, renting a station or suite or running their own salon, and some offer mobile manicures at homes, offices and events. The work is done seated, bent over a small table for hours, with repetitive filing and buffing. Nail techs handle acetone, acrylic monomers, glues and polishes all day, so ventilation, gloves and masks matter. Evening and weekend appointments are standard, because that is when clients are free.
A typical day
- Clean and disinfect tools, foot spas and work stations between every client
- Remove old polish or enhancements and shape, buff and prep natural nails
- Apply gel polish, acrylic or gel extensions and do fills on returning clients
- Paint designs, add decals or stones and match colors to what the client brings in
- Soak, exfoliate and massage hands and feet during manicures and pedicures
- Book appointments, take payments and keep client records
- Suggest at-home nail care and sell polish, oils and other retail products
Also called: nail tech, manicurist, nail techs, nail technician (nail tech), pedicurist.
How to become a nail technician
Full guideTo become a nail technician, you complete a state-approved nail technology or manicurist program, often 250 to 600 hours depending on the state, then pass your state's licensing exam. Most people are licensed within 3 to 9 months.
- Typical time
- 4-9 months
- Fastest: About 2-3 months (short full-time program in a low-hour state)
- Minimum education
- State-approved nail technology (manicurist) program; some states also require a high school diploma or a minimum grade level
- License
- Required in nearly all states; hours and exams vary by state
- Typical training cost
- $3.7K–$7.3K
- See the guide for what it includes
Read the step-by-step guide to becoming a nail technician: each step with its time and cost, education options, exams, licensing and advancement.
Is it worth it? Training cost against pay
Compare careers- Training time
- 4-9 months
- Typical path in our guide
- Training cost
- $3.7K–$7.3K
- Tuition and exam fees, before aid
- Median pay
- $35,760
- $15,220 below the all-jobs median ($50,980)
- Cost vs. one year's pay
- 10–20%
- Training cost as a share of a year at the median
The median for nail technicians is below the median for all US jobs, so the case for training rests on the work itself, entry speed and local pay rather than a pay premium. This is a rough guide: it ignores taxes, financial aid, interest, earnings given up while training and how pay changes over a career. How we calculate ROI.
Job outlook for nail technicians
BLS Employment Projections 2025–35
- Projected growth
- +9.2%
- All occupations +3.5%
- Jobs in 2025
- 201,800
- 220,400 projected for 2035
- Openings each year
- 21,900
- New jobs plus replacements
- Self-employed
- 23.1%
- Not in the pay figures above
BLS projects nail technician jobs to grow 9.2% from 2025 to 2035, from 201,800 to 220,400, much faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations. Manicures and pedicures are an affordable treat that people at most income levels keep buying, and quick low-cost services and mobile nail services are adding demand. Interest in grooming and self-care among both women and men also helps. About 21,900 openings are expected each year, many from nail techs leaving the field, so licensed newcomers can usually find a chair, though building a full book of clients takes time.
Related careers and their pay
- Cosmetologist$35,790
- Esthetician$45,330
- Barber$38,210
- Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers$41,600
- Shampooers$32,600
Related occupations from O*NET 31.0; median annual pay from BLS OEWS, May 2025.
Nail Technician salary FAQ
How much do nail technicians make an hour?
The median hourly wage for nail technicians was $17.19 in May 2025. The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $13.90 an hour and the highest-paid 10% more than $24.10. Hourly figures are BLS estimates for all workers in the occupation, full-time and part-time.
Which state pays nail technicians the most?
Hawaii has the highest median pay for nail technicians, $60,790 a year, followed by Nebraska ($56,940) and Washington ($49,900). After adjusting for each state's price level, Nebraska comes out ahead at about $63,194 in national-average dollars.
Do nail technicians make six figures?
Few do: based on the BLS percentiles, fewer than 10% of nail technicians earn more than $100,000 a year. The median is $35,760, and the top 10% earn more than $50,140. Pay generally rises with experience, specialization and location.
Is being a nail tech bad for your health?
It can be without precautions. OSHA notes that nail products may contain chemicals such as toluene, formaldehyde, dibutyl phthalate and methacrylates, which can irritate the eyes, skin and lungs, and long-term exposure has been linked to more serious illness. Bending over a table and repetitive filing cause aches, and contact with clients' skin can spread infection. Good ventilation, gloves, masks, closed containers and stretching breaks reduce the risks.
Do nail techs make money from tips?
Tips are a normal part of nail salon income in the U.S., and regular clients who tip well add up over a week. How much a nail tech takes home also depends on whether they are paid hourly, by commission on services, or rent a booth and keep their own service fees. Retail product sales can add commission at some salons. Pay structure varies a lot from salon to salon, so ask before accepting a job.
What is the difference between a nail tech and a cosmetologist?
A nail technician is licensed only for nail services on hands and feet. A cosmetologist holds a broader license that usually covers hair, skin and nails, and needs a much longer program. Many cosmetologists do some nail work, but full-time nail techs tend to specialize in enhancements and nail art. A nail license is the faster, cheaper route if nails are all you want to do.
Sources
Data updated October 28, 2026 · Text checked against its sources October 28, 2026
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates, released April 30, 2026, SOC 39-5092
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035, released September 2026
- O*NET 31.0 Database (39-5092.00), U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0; tasks rewritten by Careers and Salaries
- U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state and metro area, 2024
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), US city average, May values
- U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard field-of-study and institution data, most recent cohorts, released 2026-10-15
- Manicurists and Pedicurists, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · checked October 28, 2026
- National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology, NIC · checked October 28, 2026
- Get a Nail Specialty License, New York Department of State · checked October 28, 2026
- Apply for a Manicurist License, Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation · checked October 28, 2026
- License Finder, CareerOneStop, U.S. Department of Labor · checked October 28, 2026
- Nail Salons: Chemical Hazards, Occupational Safety and Health Administration · checked October 28, 2026
Careers and Salaries is not affiliated with the Bureau of Labor Statistics or any government agency. Found an error? Tell us; corrections are listed on the editorial policy page.