How much do mail carriers make?
Answer
Mail carriers in the US earned a median of $60,550 a year ($29.11 an hour) in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The middle half earned $48,940 to $81,000.
- Median annual pay
- $60,550
- Mean $62,540
- Median hourly pay
- $29.11
- Mean $30.07
- Typical range (10th–90th)
- $42.4K–$81.0K
- $42,390 to $81,040
- US jobs
- 328,820
- −0.3% projected, 2025–35
BLS OEWS, May 2025, released April 30, 2026. Wages include tips, commissions and production bonuses but not overtime premiums, shift differentials, other bonuses or benefits; self-employed workers are not included. Methodology
How to become a mail carrier: steps, years and cost · Best-paying state after cost of living: Arkansas
Mail Carrier pay range
Annual wages, May 2025
- 10th percentile$42,390
- 25th percentile$48,940
- Median$60,550
- 75th percentile$81,000
- 90th percentile$81,040
Half of all mail carriers earned more than $60,550 and half earned less. The lowest-paid 10% made under $42,390; the top 10% made over $81,040. The middle 50%, from the 25th to the 75th percentile, ran from $48,940 to $81,000.
These percentiles describe everyone in the occupation at one time. They are not pay steps by years of experience: they mix new and senior workers, different states, employers and hours. Pay generally rises with experience, credentials and specialization, but BLS does not publish pay by experience.
| Percentile | Annual | Hourly | Monthly |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | $42,390 | $20.38 | $3,533 |
| 25th | $48,940 | $23.53 | $4,078 |
| Median (50th) | $60,550 | $29.11 | $5,046 |
| 75th | $81,000 | $38.94 | $6,750 |
| 90th | $81,040 | $38.96 | $6,753 |
| Mean (average) | $62,540 | $30.07 | $5,212 |
Mail Carrier salary by state
Median annual pay; cost of living from BEA regional price parities 2024
Highest-paying states
- 1. District of Columbia $64,250
- 2. Rhode Island $63,610
- 3. Arizona $62,390
- 4. California $62,090
- 5. Illinois $62,070
Lowest-paying states
- 51. Mississippi $57,470
- 50. West Virginia $57,700
- 49. South Carolina $57,700
- 48. Georgia $57,700
- 47. Alabama $57,700
Best after cost of living: Arkansas. Its median of $59,700 is worth about $68,670 at national-average prices, more than in District of Columbia once prices are counted.
| Alabama | $57,700 | 47 | $64,961 | 13 | $27.74 | 5,840 | 2.76 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | $59,880 | 21 | $58,500 | 42 | $28.79 | 450 | 1.37 |
| Arizona | $62,390 | 3 | $61,970 | 27 | $30.00 | 5,300 | 1.64 |
| Arkansas | $59,700 | 36 | $68,670 | 1 | $28.70 | 3,030 | 2.33 |
| California | $62,090 | 4 | $56,078 | 49 | $29.85 | 32,320 | 1.77 |
| Colorado | $59,880 | 22 | $58,107 | 44 | $28.79 | 5,100 | 1.77 |
| Connecticut | $61,130 | 11 | $59,000 | 40 | $29.39 | 4,510 | 2.66 |
| Delaware | $59,880 | 23 | $59,995 | 36 | $28.79 | 1,130 | 2.32 |
| District of Columbia | $64,250 | 1 | $58,462 | 43 | $30.89 | 930 | 1.32 |
| Florida | $61,130 | 12 | $59,112 | 39 | $29.39 | 20,810 | 2.10 |
| Georgia | $57,700 | 48 | $59,921 | 37 | $27.74 | 10,790 | 2.21 |
| Hawaii | $59,880 | 24 | $54,461 | 51 | $28.79 | 1,200 | 1.91 |
| Idaho | $57,820 | 46 | $60,548 | 34 | $27.80 | 1,660 | 1.94 |
| Illinois | $62,070 | 5 | $62,096 | 25 | $29.84 | 14,730 | 2.42 |
| Indiana | $59,880 | 25 | $64,160 | 17 | $28.79 | 6,910 | 2.16 |
| Iowa | $59,880 | 26 | $68,230 | 3 | $28.79 | 3,730 | 2.39 |
| Kansas | $58,540 | 45 | $64,995 | 12 | $28.15 | 3,310 | 2.30 |
| Kentucky | $58,910 | 42 | $65,340 | 11 | $28.32 | 4,640 | 2.32 |
| Louisiana | $58,910 | 43 | $66,786 | 5 | $28.32 | 5,090 | 2.63 |
| Maine | $59,010 | 38 | $60,804 | 32 | $28.37 | 1,510 | 2.35 |
| Maryland | $62,070 | 6 | $59,137 | 38 | $29.84 | 6,420 | 2.33 |
| Massachusetts | $62,070 | 7 | $58,691 | 41 | $29.84 | 7,630 | 2.10 |
| Michigan | $59,880 | 27 | $62,234 | 23 | $28.79 | 11,610 | 2.63 |
| Minnesota | $59,990 | 17 | $60,829 | 31 | $28.84 | 5,890 | 2.00 |
| Mississippi | $57,470 | 51 | $66,093 | 8 | $27.63 | 3,290 | 2.83 |
| Missouri | $59,880 | 28 | $65,935 | 9 | $28.79 | 7,260 | 2.47 |
| Montana | $59,010 | 39 | $62,349 | 22 | $28.37 | 830 | 1.63 |
| Nebraska | $59,880 | 29 | $66,457 | 6 | $28.79 | 2,150 | 2.10 |
| Nevada | $62,070 | 8 | $62,083 | 26 | $29.84 | 2,530 | 1.63 |
| New Hampshire | $59,990 | 18 | $57,591 | 45 | $28.84 | 1,560 | 2.28 |
| New Jersey | $61,130 | 13 | $56,183 | 48 | $29.39 | 10,160 | 2.37 |
| New Mexico | $59,880 | 30 | $64,937 | 14 | $28.79 | 1,570 | 1.80 |
| New York | $62,070 | 9 | $57,514 | 46 | $29.84 | 20,580 | 2.12 |
| North Carolina | $59,990 | 19 | $63,599 | 20 | $28.84 | 11,030 | 2.23 |
| North Dakota | $59,010 | 40 | $66,334 | 7 | $28.37 | 800 | 1.86 |
| Ohio | $61,130 | 14 | $65,891 | 10 | $29.39 | 12,680 | 2.28 |
| Oklahoma | $59,880 | 31 | $68,167 | 4 | $28.79 | 4,130 | 2.42 |
| Oregon | $59,400 | 37 | $57,468 | 47 | $28.56 | 3,760 | 1.91 |
| Pennsylvania | $59,880 | 32 | $61,370 | 30 | $28.79 | 13,900 | 2.29 |
| Rhode Island | $63,610 | 2 | $62,192 | 24 | $30.58 | 1,220 | 2.42 |
| South Carolina | $57,700 | 49 | $61,547 | 28 | $27.74 | 5,650 | 2.45 |
| South Dakota | $60,760 | 15 | $68,589 | 2 | $29.21 | 850 | 1.86 |
| Tennessee | $58,570 | 44 | $63,753 | 18 | $28.16 | 7,310 | 2.23 |
| Texas | $60,550 | 16 | $62,386 | 21 | $29.11 | 26,700 | 1.90 |
| Utah | $59,880 | 33 | $60,568 | 33 | $28.79 | 2,460 | 1.42 |
| Vermont | $59,010 | 41 | $60,240 | 35 | $28.37 | 690 | 2.27 |
| Virginia | $62,070 | 10 | $61,392 | 29 | $29.84 | 7,900 | 1.92 |
| Washington | $59,990 | 20 | $56,059 | 50 | $28.84 | 6,550 | 1.84 |
| West Virginia | $57,700 | 50 | $64,471 | 16 | $27.74 | 1,850 | 2.63 |
| Wisconsin | $59,880 | 34 | $63,638 | 19 | $28.79 | 6,470 | 2.20 |
| Wyoming | $59,880 | 35 | $64,602 | 15 | $28.79 | 430 | 1.52 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, state estimates. Adjusted pay = median ÷ (state price level ÷ 100), using BEA regional price parities for 2024; it ignores taxes. Figures for states with few workers in the occupation have larger survey errors and can change sharply from one year to the next. “—” means BLS did not publish the figure. State names link to each state’s highest-paying jobs.
Best-paying metro areas for mail carriers
381 metro areas with published pay
| Metro area | Median | Adjusted | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lawrence, KS | $70,530 | $78,156 | 100 |
| Bay City, MI | $68,640 | $74,673 | 120 |
| Enid, OK | $68,640 | $81,453 | 60 |
| Bozeman, MT | $68,060 | $66,394 | 60 |
| Napa, CA | $67,140 | $59,651 | 130 |
| Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA | $66,440 | $60,108 | 670 |
| Iowa City, IA | $64,890 | $70,911 | 150 |
| Naples-Marco Island, FL | $64,460 | $62,461 | 400 |
| Bloomington, IN | $64,250 | $67,572 | 190 |
| Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA | $64,250 | $70,065 | 690 |
| Metro area | Jobs | Median | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | 20,280 | $62,070 | $55,142 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 10,940 | $64,250 | $56,575 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | 10,320 | $63,750 | $61,538 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 7,100 | $62,070 | $60,210 |
| Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX | 6,660 | $62,070 | $62,933 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 6,560 | $61,480 | $59,949 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 6,250 | $64,250 | $59,008 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 5,720 | $62,070 | $54,373 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 5,690 | $59,400 | $59,366 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | 5,430 | $62,090 | $57,349 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, metropolitan statistical areas; adjusted with BEA metro price parities (2024).
What moves mail carrier pay: employers and settings
Nearly all mail carriers work for one employer, the U.S. Postal Service, so pay is set by national contracts rather than by local job markets. That is why the state figures sit in a narrow band compared with most jobs. The District of Columbia is highest at $64,250, then Rhode Island at $63,610, and Arizona at $62,390, while Mississippi is lowest at $57,470. The national median is $60,550 and the hourly median is $29.11.
The biggest factor inside the job is status. New hires usually start as non-career City Carrier Assistants or Rural Carrier Associates with lower hourly rates, fewer guaranteed hours and fewer benefits, then convert to career positions as openings come up. Career carriers move up a pay scale with step increases. Separately, the 75th and 90th percentiles sit very close together, at $81,000, and $81,040, because a single national scale leaves little room above its top rates. Overtime adds to pay for carriers who work long days, which is common during peak package seasons.
After adjusting for living costs, Arkansas is highest at $68,670 adjusted.
| Industry | Share of jobs | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Postal Service (Federal Government) | 100% | $60,550 |
| Employer type | Jobs | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Federal government (incl. Postal Service) | 328,820 | $60,550 |
BLS OEWS, May 2025, national industry-specific and ownership estimates (4-digit NAICS).
Mail Carrier pay over time
Median annual pay, 2015–2025
- 2015
- 2016
- 2017
- 2018
- 2019
- 2020
- 2021
- 2022
- 2023
- 2024
- 2025
The median rose from $58,280 in 2015 to $60,550 in 2025, up 4% in nominal dollars. After inflation, the 2015 median is worth $78,783 in May 2025 dollars, so real pay fell 23% over the period.
BLS OEWS, May 2025 and earlier May releases; inflation from the CPI-U, US city average, May of each year.
What mail carriers do
A mail carrier, the job many people still call mailman or letter carrier, delivers letters and packages for the U.S. Postal Service. The day starts at the post office or delivery unit, where carriers pull their sorted mail, case any pieces the machines did not sequence, load parcels and scan everything out. Then they run the route: city carriers walk or drive a postal vehicle through neighborhoods and business districts, while rural carriers cover longer routes by vehicle, sometimes their own car, serving roadside boxes.
Along the way carriers scan each package, collect signatures for certified and registered mail, pick up outgoing mail and leave notices for items that could not be delivered. They work outdoors in heat, rain, snow and ice, often lifting heavy trays and parcels and climbing in and out of the vehicle hundreds of times a day. Every mail carrier in our data works for the Postal Service. Most new carriers start as non-career City Carrier Assistants or Rural Carrier Associates, and Saturday, Sunday and holiday work is common.
A typical day
- Pull sorted mail at the station, case any loose pieces into route order and load the vehicle
- Scan barcodes on parcels at pickup, at delivery and when mail is held or returned
- Walk park-and-loop sections or drive curbside routes to homes, businesses and cluster boxes
- Get signatures for certified, registered and insured mail and collect any postage due
- Pick up outgoing letters and packages from customers and collection boxes
- Leave pickup notices for items that cannot be delivered and hold mail while customers are on vacation
- Return to the station to turn in scanners, undeliverable mail and any money collected
Also called: mailman, postal worker, letter carrier, usps mail carrier, rural carrier, city carrier, city carrier assistant (cca), city letter carrier.
How to become a mail carrier
Full guideTo become a mail carrier, you apply online to the U.S. Postal Service for a City Carrier Assistant or Rural Carrier Associate opening, pass the free Virtual Entry Assessment for mail carriers (Exam 474), clear a background check, drug screening, medical assessment and driving record review, then complete a few weeks of paid training. No degree is required, and the process usually takes weeks to a few months.
- Typical time
- 1-3 months to start; longer to reach a career position
- Fastest: A few weeks
- Minimum education
- No formal education credential required; most carriers have a high school diploma
- License
- No occupational license; a valid state driver's license and a safe driving record are required
- Typical training cost
- No tuition
- See the guide for what it includes
Read the step-by-step guide to becoming a mail carrier: each step with its time and cost, education options, exams, licensing and advancement.
Is it worth it? Training cost against pay
Compare careers- Training time
- 1-3 months to start; longer to reach a career position
- Typical path in our guide
- Training cost
- No tuition
- Tuition and exam fees, before aid
- Median pay
- $60,550
- $9,570 above the all-jobs median ($50,980)
- Cost vs. one year's pay
- 0–0%
- Training cost as a share of a year at the median
The typical path into this job has no tuition cost (training is employer-provided or paid), so there is nothing to repay. This is a rough guide: it ignores taxes, financial aid, interest, earnings given up while training and how pay changes over a career. How we calculate ROI.
Job outlook for mail carriers
BLS Employment Projections 2025–35
- Projected growth
- −0.3%
- All occupations +3.5%
- Jobs in 2025
- 316,400
- 315,500 projected for 2035
- Openings each year
- 19,600
- New jobs plus replacements
- Self-employed
- —
- Not in the pay figures above
BLS projects mail carrier jobs to slip 0.3% from 2025 to 2035, from 316,400 to 315,500, while all occupations grow 3.5%. Even so, about 19,600 openings are expected each year as carriers retire or move to other work, so the Postal Service keeps hiring. Automated sorting now puts more letters and flats in delivery order, which lets carriers handle longer routes. The shift to cluster mailboxes and curbside delivery reduces door-to-door stops.
Related careers and their pay
- Postal Service Clerks$62,130
- Couriers and Messengers$39,200
- Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service$39,280
- Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks$45,260
- Cargo and Freight Agents$52,260
Related occupations from O*NET 31.0; median annual pay from BLS OEWS, May 2025.
Mail Carrier salary FAQ
How much do mail carriers make an hour?
The median hourly wage for mail carriers was $29.11 in May 2025. The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $20.38 an hour and the highest-paid 10% more than $38.96. Hourly figures are BLS estimates for all workers in the occupation, full-time and part-time.
Which state pays mail carriers the most?
District of Columbia has the highest median pay for mail carriers, $64,250 a year, followed by Rhode Island ($63,610) and Arizona ($62,390). After adjusting for each state's price level, Arkansas comes out ahead at about $68,670 in national-average dollars.
Do mail carriers make six figures?
Few do: based on the BLS percentiles, fewer than 10% of mail carriers earn more than $100,000 a year. The median is $60,550, and the top 10% earn more than $81,040. Pay generally rises with experience, specialization and location.
What is the difference between a city carrier and a rural carrier?
City carriers deliver in towns and cities, often on foot for part of the route, and use postal vehicles. Rural carriers serve longer routes in rural and suburban areas from a vehicle, delivering to roadside and cluster boxes and often selling stamps and accepting packages along the way. Rural carrier associates may use their own vehicle if the post office does not provide one.
Is being a mail carrier hard?
It is physically demanding. Carriers walk or step in and out of a vehicle all day, lift heavy trays and packages and work outside in every kind of weather. New City Carrier Assistants often face long days and weekend and holiday shifts, especially during peak package seasons. Many carriers say the first months are the hardest, before they learn the routes and earn more predictable schedules.
Do mail carriers work on weekends?
Often, yes. The Postal Service delivers mail six days a week, so Saturday work is standard, and many offices deliver packages on Sundays and holidays. City Carrier Assistants and Rural Carrier Associates usually cover those days. The Assistant Rural Carrier job exists mainly to deliver packages on Sundays and holidays.
Sources
Data updated October 28, 2026 · Text checked against its sources October 28, 2026
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates, released April 30, 2026, SOC 43-5052
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–2035, released September 2026
- O*NET 31.0 Database (43-5052.00), U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0; tasks rewritten by Careers and Salaries
- U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state and metro area, 2024
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), US city average, May values
- U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard field-of-study and institution data, most recent cohorts, released 2026-10-15
- Application Process, U.S. Postal Service · checked October 28, 2026
- Postal Exams, U.S. Postal Service · checked October 28, 2026
- Handbook EL-312, 516 Driving History, U.S. Postal Service · checked October 28, 2026
- Top Jobs, U.S. Postal Service · checked October 28, 2026
- Learning the ropes, USPS Link (U.S. Postal Service) · checked October 28, 2026
- Postal Service Workers, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · checked October 28, 2026
- San Francisco Letter Carriers Log 78 Million Miles of Driving, U.S. Postal Service · checked October 28, 2026
Careers and Salaries is not affiliated with the Bureau of Labor Statistics or any government agency. Found an error? Tell us; corrections are listed on the editorial policy page.